July2023
Los Angeles Tax Attorneys represent clients facing an IRS, FTB, EDD, BOE audit, back taxes, employment 941 tax problem, unfiled delinquent tax returns and other tax problems in Los Angeles County and California. They help taxpayers come to a variety of solutions such as installment agreements, currently not collectible status, penalty abatements, offer in compromise and resolving a federal tax lien.
A tax attorney is licensed by the state bar association to practice law and has passed a rigorous bar exam that requires legal education, years of practical experience and extensive legal research. Their primary job is to help their clients resolve their tax disputes with the IRS and state taxing agencies. They are well versed in both state and federal laws regarding income tax, sales tax, property tax, excise tax and business tax.
Unlike CPAs, tax attorneys are specially trained to handle complicated legal interpretations of the Tax Code. They are also qualified to represent individuals and businesses in court if needed. Tax lawyers are well-versed in a broad spectrum of tax issues and can be hired to assist with the tax implications of setting up new business entities or analyzing estate planning and international trade contracts.
In addition to dealing with the Los Angeles Tax Attorneys of the United States and California, they may need to assist their clients with foreign tax compliance issues as well. These include FBAR (Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts) and FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) regulations that require disclosure of offshore financial accounts exceeding certain thresholds. These regulations are complex and could result in substantial penalties if not followed correctly.
Individuals with unique personal tax situations often seek the assistance of a Los Angeles tax attorney as well. This may include taxable gifts, inheritances and other non-traditional sources of income that can create complex tax compliance obligations for both individuals and business entities. In some cases, a tax lawyer may be needed to avoid criminal prosecution for tax fraud.
Tax lawyers can provide valuable guidance and representation for all types of tax disputes, including wage garnishment, levies and liens, bankruptcy and foreclosure, collection appeals and civil litigation. They are also capable of handling tax evasion investigations and other criminal matters that can lead to severe consequences such as jail time and fines.
Victory Tax Lawyers is a firm that exclusively hires experienced tax attorneys to represent their clients. This allows them to have the highest level of competency when representing clients in all areas of tax controversy, resolution and litigation. Their team is dedicated to helping their clients get the best possible results while minimizing their risk of exposure to liability, penalties and other negative consequences. They are available to answer any questions or concerns a client may have about their tax situation and can be reached via phone, email or live online chat. They are also able to accommodate clients with limited schedules and can meet at the client’s home or business.
Semper Tax Relief
131 W Green St Suite B,
Pasadena, CA 91105
(626) 263-2100
Concrete is the most widely used building material in the world, and it’s a major contributor to climate change. The carbon “embodied” in concrete accounts for about a quarter of the total greenhouse gas emissions from the global building sector. Fortunately, there are many new formulations, carbon capture technologies, 3D printing and other innovations that can reduce concrete’s impact without sacrificing structural performance or cost.
This guide provides a user-friendly overview of proven and scalable solutions to lowering the embodied carbon in concrete and cement products, while meeting the needs for design, specification, construction Campbelltown Concreting Solutions and operation. It is designed for students, researchers, academics and practitioners of all construction disciplines and is intended to serve as a reference to help advance the concrete industry’s climate-conscious innovation efforts.
The most common ways to lower the embodied carbon in concrete and cement include using blended cements with slag (and sometimes fly ash, red mud and natural pozzolans) and no OPC; incorporating waste materials into the mix such as recycled aggregates, blast furnace slag, blast furnace slag-derived granules, fly ash, red mud, trough slurry or synthetic aggregates made from sequestered CO2; introducing cellulose fibres to the concrete recipe; and deploying additives like retarders and air entraining agents to control the hydration reaction.
Another way to reduce embodied carbon in concrete is to use more recycled aggregates and avoid overuse of virgin aggregates, which require energy-intensive transportation. A study commissioned by the Portland Cement Association found that a typical cement and concrete plant can save more than half of its embodied carbon by using 100 percent recycled aggregate.
Self-healing bio-concrete, which is inspired by biology and modeled on the way that trees and human skin heal themselves, offers the potential to make concrete more sustainable. It has been tested to close cracks up to 0.03 inches wide, but research is underway to expand the size and width of the repair area to be more like regular concrete.
Dell said that other sustainable solutions to reduce the use of concrete include new construction methods, like 3D printing, and digitalization of the entire construction process. He added that construction sites often pour more concrete than needed to meet specifications, but the use of advanced computer models to optimize the packing of the concrete could go a long way toward minimizing this kind of waste.